{"id":286,"date":"2019-07-11T00:25:36","date_gmt":"2019-07-10T16:25:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/?p=286"},"modified":"2019-07-12T17:29:19","modified_gmt":"2019-07-13T00:29:19","slug":"chile","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/2019\/07\/11\/chile\/","title":{"rendered":"Chile"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>A long, long time ago &#8212; sometime between Genesis and Deuteronomy &#8212; God called together all the people on Earth to decide who would live where.  With wisdom and sensitivity, He put the English on an island so that no one would have to live next to them.  The Chinese were given vast river valleys so that they could feed lots of people.  The Armenians received pastures to grow grains for their wonderful breads and to feed the sheep whose wool would make their carpets.  By Saturday night, everyone was happy with their new homes.  On Sunday, everyone rested.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Except for the Chileans, who didn&#8217;t get the memo.  When they showed up on Monday morning, God told them that all the lands were gone.  Nothing was left.  The Chileans persisted and said &#8220;We work hard.  Can we help you clean up after you&#8217;ve created this world?&#8221;  So, God gave the Chileans shovels, brooms and rakes and the Chileans got to work.  It wasn&#8217;t long before they came to God to say &#8220;Look!  We found a desert, and a few active volcanoes, and some glaciers, and several lakes, and a bit of soil that looks like it could grow grapes.  Can we have these?&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>God replied &#8220;You&#8217;ve earned them.  They&#8217;re all yours.&#8221;  And lo, He slapped these scraps onto the side of South America.  And that, my friends, is how Chile came to be one of the most beautiful and varied countries in the world.  The people are pretty wonderful, too.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"http:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/40.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"351\" src=\"http:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/40-1024x351.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-275\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/40-1024x351.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/40-300x103.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/40-768x263.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>An estimated 250,000 people came to La Serena to see the eclipse on July 2, 2019.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Chile will always be one of <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/iZsQ1NzNvYw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\">my favorite countries<\/a>.  When I learned that there would be a total solar eclipse here, I made my plans to come to South America to see it.  In all honesty, my recent journeys through Brazil, Uruguay and Paraguay were just the means to the end to get to La Serena, Chile, on the afternoon of July 2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>About 250,000 other folks, mostly Chileans, decided to join me.  Conveniently, La Serena has a huge beach, 10 kilometers long.  The eclipse coincided with a very low tide that afternoon, so there was plenty of room for children, dogs, picnics and musical instruments.  The weather could not have been more perfect, with cool, dry air, no breeze and not a cloud in the sky.   I was impressed by how many people came to see this eclipse.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"http:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/41.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"515\" src=\"http:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/41-1024x515.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-276\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/41-1024x515.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/41-300x151.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/41-768x386.jpg 768w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/41.jpg 2036w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>As the skies darkened, pelicans landed on the beach.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The entire eclipse process takes a couple of hours.  The sun starts to darken.  Shadows become sharper.  Little crescents appear where sunlight peaks through palm trees.  Refraction lines ripple across the ground.  Birds aren&#8217;t sure what they should do.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"http:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/42.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"352\" src=\"http:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/42-1024x352.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-277\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/42-1024x352.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/42-300x103.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/42-768x264.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Totality being enjoyed and photographed by all<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Finally, totality happens.  If there are no clouds and you&#8217;ve got a clear view to the horizon, you get a strange effect that looks like sunset in all directions.  This is because, outside of the moon&#8217;s shadow, the sun is still shining.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"http:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/43.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"614\" src=\"http:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/43-1024x614.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-278\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/43-1024x614.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/43-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/43-768x460.jpg 768w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/43.jpg 1709w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>The &#8220;diamond ring&#8221; effect was spectacular.  Click <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"here (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=tgmg00l0AXE\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a> to see the video from which this photo was captured.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>When the total eclipse happened (which lasted for a little more than 2 minutes), the whooping of a quarter million happy people was something to remember. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After that &#8220;peak experience&#8221; in La Serena, I had to find a respectable follow-up.  So, I flew 3700 kilometers west to one of the most remote islands in the Pacific Ocean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"http:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/44.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"467\" src=\"http:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/44-1024x467.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-279\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/44-1024x467.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/44-300x137.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/44-768x350.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Rano Ranaku:  The &#8220;nursery&#8221; where moai were created<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Easter Island, also known as Rapa Nui, is someplace I&#8217;ve always wanted to see.  I never quite believed the photos I saw and the theories I&#8217;d heard of this place.  As we all know, there&#8217;s nothing quite like going someplace to see for yourself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"http:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/47.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"649\" src=\"http:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/47-1024x649.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-282\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/47-1024x649.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/47-300x190.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/47-768x487.jpg 768w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/47.jpg 1616w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>The best way to visit all the beautiful spots on Rapa Nui<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The island itself is about the size of Washington DC, which makes the island very bike-able.  I loved cruising along the tops of cliffs with moai on one side of me and surf crashing on the other side.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"http:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/45.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"322\" src=\"http:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/45-1024x322.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/45-1024x322.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/45-300x94.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/45-768x241.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption> Puna Pau:  Where the red topknots were carved out of a crater<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>I spent four nights and three full days on Rapa Nui.  That&#8217;s about enough time to visit the museum and tour all the archaeological sites.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"http:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/46.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"485\" src=\"http:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/46-1024x485.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-281\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/46-1024x485.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/46-300x142.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/46-768x364.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Is there a family resemblance?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>One thing I was especially pleased to learn was how these huge and heavy statues were moved.  Legend says that they walked to their final resting places.  A clever group of archaeologists figured out how to make a moai &#8220;walk&#8221;.  Click <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=yvvES47OdmY\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a> to see their video.  (This makes a lot more sense than putting the statues on rollers, which would have damaged the carvings on their back sides.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"http:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/48.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"817\" src=\"http:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/48-1024x817.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-283\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/48-1024x817.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/48-300x239.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/48-768x613.jpg 768w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/48.jpg 1283w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>A lava tube with an ocean view<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Rapa Nui has some exciting geology to explore.  One side of the island is full of lava tubes which I was free to explore without a guide &#8230; which is always my favorite way to explore.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"http:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/49.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"584\" src=\"http:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/49-1024x584.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-284\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/49-1024x584.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/49-300x171.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/49-768x438.jpg 768w, https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/49.jpg 1797w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Traditional Kari Kari dancing<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>I hadn&#8217;t realized how Polynesian Rapa Nui is.  The people, the language and the culture isn&#8217;t related to anything that I&#8217;d seen in South America.  Spanish is spoken here, but it&#8217;s a second language for most of the people who live here.  Fascinating.  I think I&#8217;ll have to spend more time in Polynesia.  Aha, there&#8217;s an idea for a future adventure!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But first, I have another place I want to visit.  Stay tuned for Bolivia.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A long, long time ago &#8212; sometime between Genesis and Deuteronomy &#8212; God called together all the people on Earth<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":285,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/286"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=286"}],"version-history":[{"count":51,"href":"https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/286\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":349,"href":"https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/286\/revisions\/349"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/285"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=286"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=286"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zoa.com\/2019a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=286"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}